22 June 2026

Human-wildlife conflict in Rajasthan

While the incident is a specific instance of human-wildlife conflict, it serves as a useful illustrative example for broader environmental conservation and management issues in GS3.

Questions

1. Human-wildlife conflict has emerged as a significant challenge in the context of biodiversity conservation in India. Discuss the underlying causes of such conflicts in agricultural landscapes and suggest mitigation strategies to ensure the safety of both local communities and wildlife. 150 words
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Prelims

1. In the context of human-wildlife conflict in India, which of the following factors is most commonly cited as a primary driver for animals entering agricultural fields?

   1. A Strict enforcement of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
   2. B Increased industrialization in urban centers
   3. C Fragmentation of natural habitats and loss of wildlife corridors
   4. D Decrease in the population of apex predators