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26 June 2026

Netra AEW&C system operational clearance

The Netra AEW&C system is a specific, named indigenous defense technology achievement that directly relates to India's self-reliance in strategic military capabilities and national security infrastructure.

1 min read 2 questions 2 prelims

Notes

  • Netra AEW&C (Airborne Early Warning and Control) system received Final Operational Clearance (FOC).
  • Developed indigenously by the Centre for Airborne Systems (CABS), Bengaluru, under DRDO.
  • System is integrated on the Brazilian Embraer EMB-145I aircraft platform.
  • Key components include AESA radar, Identification Friend or Foe (IFF), mission computer, secure communication networks, and electronic/communication support measures.
  • India is the fifth country globally to develop this indigenous AEW&C capability.
  • Netra provides force multiplication by detecting, tracking, and monitoring airborne and maritime targets for network-centric operations.
  • Operational history: Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) in 2015, induction in 2017, and utilized in 2019 Balakot strikes and Operation Sindoor.
  • Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) has approved the development of six additional AEW&C Mk-1A systems.
  • The program originated in the 1980s; suffered a setback in 1999 due to a fatal aircraft crash; resumed in 2004.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of indigenous airborne surveillance platforms like Netra in enhancing India's network-centric warfare capabilities and strategic autonomy. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The development of indigenous defense technology is critical for India's national security. In the context of the Netra AEW&C system, analyze the challenges and strategic importance of achieving self-reliance in high-end aerospace surveillance and early warning systems. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which organization is responsible for the development of the indigenous Netra AEW&C system?

  2. The Netra AEW&C system is integrated on which of the following aircraft platforms?