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1 July 2026

Delhi High Court ruling on minor organ donation

This is a specific judicial intervention regarding the interpretation of the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Rules, which serves as a relevant case study for judicial functioning, ethical dilemmas in medical law, and the protection of vulnerable minors.

1 min read 1 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Delhi High Court permitted a 17-year-old minor to donate a portion of his liver to his father suffering from chronic liver disease.
  • The Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Rules (THO Rules), 2014, generally prohibits organ donation by minors.
  • Exceptions to the prohibition on minor organ donation require prior approval from the appropriate authority and the State government.
  • The Delhi government confirmed that the Lieutenant-Governor and the competent authority granted the necessary approval for this specific case.
  • The court emphasized the voluntary nature of the minor's consent to undergo the procedure for life-saving purposes.

Questions

  1. Discuss the legal framework governing organ donation by minors in India under the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Rules, 2014. What are the procedural safeguards required for such exceptions? 150 words
    Attempt this โ€” 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. Under the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Rules, 2014, which of the following is true regarding organ donation by minors?