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3 July 2026

Protection of judicial officers

The topic concerns the institutional independence and security of the judiciary, which is a core constitutional issue directly relevant to the functioning of the judiciary as a pillar of democracy.

1 min read Day 1 of 4 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The Supreme Court initiated a suo motu case titled 'In re: Safeguarding Courts and Protecting Judges' to address the intimidation and violence against judicial officers.
  • The initiative followed the 2021 death of Additional District and Sessions Judge Uttam Anand in Jharkhand, whose case was transferred to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
  • Judicial officers face threats, physical violence, and targeted online abuse, which impacts their ability to function independently and creates a mental toll.
  • The Supreme Court has emphasized an institutional need to create a secure environment for judicial officers and lawyers to ensure the integrity of the justice delivery system.
  • The suo motu case is linked to a writ petition by advocate Karunakar Mahalik, which advocates for a special security system for court premises and personnel.
  • The Supreme Court Advocates on Record Association (SCAORA) has formally condemned targeted social media campaigns against judges.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 4 in Protection of judicial officers, which has been running since 3 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. The independence of the judiciary is a cornerstone of Indian democracy. In light of recent concerns regarding the safety of judicial officers, discuss the institutional mechanisms required to protect judges from external pressure and intimidation. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The safety and security of judicial officers are essential for the effective functioning of the criminal justice system. Examine the challenges posed by digital threats and physical intimidation to the independence of the judiciary and suggest measures to ensure a secure environment for the justice delivery system. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. The Supreme Court case 'In re: Safeguarding Courts and Protecting Judges' was initiated to address which of the following issues?

Syllabus

Topics

Sources

250words.in · https://250words.in/daily/2026-07-03/protection-of-judicial-officers