4 July 2026

Quiz — 4 July 2026

Every prelims question from this edition. Tap an option to check it; what you answer is remembered on this device.

Questions

1. The Indus Waters Treaty, which is currently a subject of diplomatic contention, was signed in which year?

   1. A 1955
   2. B 1965
   3. C 1960
   4. D 1947

2. Which of the following best describes the status of cancer notification in India?

   1. A It is a mandatory notifiable disease across all states under the Epidemic Diseases Act.
   2. B It is exclusively managed through hospital-based registries by the private sector.
   3. C It is classified as a communicable disease by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
   4. D It is not a notifiable disease at the national level, though several states have made it one.

3. What is the primary objective of the 'three-language formula' as emphasized in the National Education Policy 2020?

   1. A To ensure that at least two of the three languages learned by students are native Indian languages.
   2. B To mandate the learning of English and two foreign languages in all schools.
   3. C To eliminate the study of English in favor of regional mother tongues.
   4. D To replace all regional languages with Sanskrit in central board schools.

4. Which of the following fundamental rights is primarily invoked when challenging an administrative externment order that restricts an individual's movement due to political protest?

   1. A Article 14 and Article 15
   2. B Article 32 and Article 226
   3. C Article 19 and Article 21
   4. D Article 25 and Article 26

5. The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991, primarily aims to:

   1. A Regulate the management and financial administration of all religious trusts in India.
   2. B Grant the State absolute authority to convert religious sites into public infrastructure.
   3. C Maintain the religious character of places of worship as they existed on August 15, 1947.
   4. D Prohibit the acquisition of any religious site by the State for any purpose.

6. Which ministry is responsible for summoning social media intermediaries in India regarding the proliferation of illegal content on their platforms?

   1. A Ministry of Communications
   2. B Ministry of Law and Justice
   3. C Ministry of Home Affairs
   4. D Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

7. Which of the following best describes the 'Special Intensive Revision' (SIR) in the context of Indian electoral processes?

   1. A A mandatory judicial review of all election results by the Supreme Court.
   2. B A legislative procedure to redraw constituency boundaries after a census.
   3. C A process to permanently disqualify voters based on criminal records.
   4. D A comprehensive overhaul and update of electoral rolls conducted by the Election Commission.

8. Which of the following best describes the recent joint stance taken by India and Japan regarding the maritime situation in the East and South China Seas?

   1. A A proposal to mediate territorial disputes through the United Nations Security Council.
   2. B Opposition to unilateral actions that endanger freedom of navigation and attempts to change the status quo by force.
   3. C Agreement to conduct joint naval patrols to enforce international maritime boundaries.
   4. D Support for the establishment of a regional maritime security alliance led by external powers.

9. Which of the following systems was approved by the DAC primarily to provide protection against hostile drones?

   1. A V-SHORADS
   2. B Akash Tarang
   3. C MPATGM
   4. D MRSAM

10. What is the primary purpose of the Fixed-Wing High Altitude Pseudo Satellites (FW-HAPS) approved for the Indian Air Force?

    1. A To enhance operational reach
    2. B To provide land-based testing for electric propulsion
    3. C To counter enemy armoured formations
    4. D To serve as a medium-range air defence system

11. Which constitutional provision is being discussed as a basis for the proposed customised self-governance framework for the Union Territory of Ladakh?

    1. A Article 244
    2. B Article 371
    3. C Article 370
    4. D Article 356

12. Which of the following central security forces are involved in the security review of the situation in Manipur as mentioned in the report?

    1. A BSF, ITBP, and Assam Rifles
    2. B SSB, CRPF, and CISF
    3. C Assam Rifles, CRPF, and BSF
    4. D CISF, ITBP, and NSG

13. The 'Clean Air, Healthy Delhi' project is designed to align with which of the following national initiatives?

    1. A National Solar Mission
    2. B Smart Cities Mission
    3. C National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)
    4. D Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation

14. What is the funding ratio for the 'Clean Air, Healthy Delhi' project between the World Bank and the Delhi government?

    1. A 50:50
    2. B 65:35
    3. C 60:40
    4. D 75:25

15. What was the primary objective of the 2020 'Press Note 3' issued by the Indian government?

    1. A To promote the export of Indian power equipment to neighboring countries
    2. B To mandate full divestment of foreign equity in the power sector
    3. C To prevent opportunistic takeovers of distressed Indian companies during the pandemic
    4. D To increase the import duty on all electronic components from China

16. Under current Indian regulations, which government body is primarily responsible for the registration of companies from countries sharing a land border with India for public procurement?

    1. A Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)
    2. B Ministry of External Affairs
    3. C Reserve Bank of India
    4. D NITI Aayog

17. Which of the following best describes the primary objective of the newly introduced Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs) in India?

    1. A To provide low-risk savings options for rural households
    2. B To exclusively fund government infrastructure projects
    3. C To bridge the gap between regular mutual funds and high-ticket Portfolio Management Services
    4. D To provide interest-free loans to MSMEs

18. With reference to the production of matcha tea, which of the following statements is correct?

    1. A It is a type of black tea fermented for long durations
    2. B It involves shading tea leaves to increase chlorophyll and amino acid levels
    3. C It is produced by sun-drying tea leaves for several weeks
    4. D It is produced by boiling tea leaves in open vats

19. Which organization is primarily responsible for the radio-tagging and monitoring of vultures mentioned in the context of the Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve?

    1. A National Tiger Conservation Authority
    2. B Wildlife Institute of India
    3. C Zoological Survey of India
    4. D Bombay Natural History Society

20. What is the primary utility of radio telemetry in the context of wildlife conservation as described in the text?

    1. A To facilitate the commercial breeding of vultures
    2. B To eliminate predators from protected tiger reserves
    3. C To track real-time movements and identify behavioral anomalies for protection
    4. D To provide supplemental nutrition to endangered species

21. Which of the following was NOT a proposed change under the Maharashtra Right to Information Rules, 2026?

    1. A Requirement for a digital signature on all applications
    2. B Increase in the RTI application fee
    3. C Mandatory requirement for identity proof
    4. D Restriction of one subject per application

22. The Allahabad High Court recently refused to interfere with a state-led inquiry into madrasas, primarily on the grounds that:

    1. A The government order was issued under the authority of the Union Ministry of Home Affairs.
    2. B The court deemed the exercise to be a non-coercive fact-finding mission.
    3. C The petitioners failed to provide evidence of any funding irregularities.
    4. D The inquiry was conducted by a central agency rather than a state agency.

23. Which of the following best describes the requirement for transferring stakes in a strategic infrastructure project developed under a public-private partnership?

    1. A Unilateral decision by the private concessionaire
    2. B Concurrence of both the Central and State governments
    3. C Approval from the International Maritime Organization
    4. D Approval from the Ministry of Finance only

24. Under the Delhi Electric Vehicle Policy 2026, what is the stipulated timeframe for beneficiaries to apply for subsidies after receiving the registration certificate of an EV?

    1. A 45 days
    2. B 60 days
    3. C 15 days
    4. D 30 days

25. What is the target set by the Delhi government for the development of public EV charging points by 2030?

    1. A 15,000
    2. B 40,000
    3. C 32,000
    4. D 25,000

26. Under Section 20(3) of the Comptroller and Auditor General (Duties, Powers and Conditions of Service) Act, 1971, a CAG audit in cases not covered by parliamentary law can be conducted if:

    1. A The Ministry of Power issues a direct notification.
    2. B The President or Governor is satisfied that it involves public interest.
    3. C The electricity distribution company voluntarily requests an audit.
    4. D The Supreme Court mandates it in every instance.

27. Under the Delhi Professional Colleges Rules, 2007, what percentage of seats in private unaided professional colleges is designated for the management quota?

    1. A 15%
    2. B 10%
    3. C 5%
    4. D 20%

28. Which of the following best describes the primary function of a Booth-level agent (BLA) in the context of Indian electoral processes?

    1. A To conduct the actual polling on the day of the election
    2. B To manage the security arrangements of the polling booth
    3. C To officially certify the final electoral roll for a constituency
    4. D To assist citizens in filling out enumeration forms and ensure transparency in electoral rolls

29. Under which regulatory framework are Grievance Appellate Committees (GACs) established in India?

    1. A The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
    2. B Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021
    3. C The Press Council Act, 1978
    4. D The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995

30. Which agency is responsible for generating Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) to monitor potential financial irregularities in India?

    1. A Reserve Bank of India
    2. B Enforcement Directorate
    3. C Central Bureau of Investigation
    4. D Financial Intelligence Unit-India

31. The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA) in India primarily regulates:

    1. A The exchange rate of the Indian Rupee against foreign currencies
    2. B The acceptance and utilization of foreign contribution by individuals and associations
    3. C Domestic corporate donations to political parties
    4. D Foreign Direct Investment in the manufacturing sector

32. What is the primary objective of the Parliamentary Research and Training Institute for Democracies (PRIDE)?

    1. A To provide orientation and training for parliamentary and legislative functioning
    2. B To manage the election process for the Lok Sabha
    3. C To conduct judicial reviews of parliamentary acts
    4. D To draft legislation for state assemblies

33. Under which jurisdiction can a High Court take action on its own motion regarding matters of public interest or judicial integrity?

    1. A Original Jurisdiction
    2. B Advisory Jurisdiction
    3. C Suo Motu Cognisance
    4. D Appellate Jurisdiction

34. What are the primary benefits of the Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) technique as highlighted by agricultural departments?

    1. A Elimination of the need for field bunds and soil preparation
    2. B Increased water usage and higher labor requirements
    3. C Delayed maturity of crops and higher fertilizer requirement
    4. D 20% water savings and reduced cultivation costs

35. What is the typical impact of El Nino on the South Asian monsoon?

    1. A It has no significant impact on rainfall patterns
    2. B It causes excessive flooding in the central Pacific
    3. C It tends to weaken the monsoon
    4. D It strengthens the monsoon winds

36. Which of the following tiger reserves in Assam is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

    1. A Kaziranga and Orang
    2. B Kaziranga and Manas
    3. C Nameri and Orang
    4. D Nameri and Manas

37. The Nameri Tiger Reserve shares a boundary with which of the following protected areas?

    1. A Manas Tiger Reserve
    2. B Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary
    3. C Orang National Park
    4. D Pakke Tiger Reserve

38. Under which constitutional provision or legal framework does the Election Commission of India derive its authority to resolve disputes regarding the recognition of political parties and their symbols?

    1. A The Representation of the People Act, 1950
    2. B Article 324 of the Constitution and the Election Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968
    3. C The Anti-Defection Law under the Tenth Schedule
    4. D Article 102 of the Constitution

39. Which of the following bodies is primarily responsible for monitoring compliance with environmental standards and waste management norms at the state level in India?

    1. A State Pollution Control Board
    2. B National Biodiversity Authority
    3. C Central Pollution Control Board
    4. D Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

40. Under which primary legislation are individuals typically booked for involvement in activities related to banned terrorist organisations in India?

    1. A The Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002
    2. B The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967
    3. C The National Security Act, 1980
    4. D The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

41. Section 75 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, primarily deals with:

    1. A Adoption procedures for children
    2. B Punishment for cruelty to child
    3. C Powers of the Child Welfare Committee
    4. D Registration of child care institutions

42. The 'jalbhara' sweet, recently awarded a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, originates from which town in West Bengal?

    1. A Darjeeling
    2. B Chandannagar
    3. C Kolkata
    4. D Shantiniketan

43. Which of the following best describes the 'presumption of innocence' in the context of Indian criminal jurisprudence?

    1. A It is automatically revoked once a formal charge sheet is filed by the police.
    2. B It is a statutory right granted only to first-time offenders.
    3. C It is a discretionary power exercised solely by the executive branch.
    4. D It is a fundamental principle that requires the state to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

44. The annual Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage routes primarily originate from which of the following base camps?

    1. A Srinagar and Leh
    2. B Sonamarg and Gulmarg
    3. C Nunwan and Baltal
    4. D Kupwara and Anantnag

45. In the context of railway safety, what is the primary function of a 'point' in a railway track system?

    1. A To communicate the train's location to the central control room
    2. B To allow a train to be guided from one track to another
    3. C To provide electricity to the locomotive
    4. D To regulate the speed of the train automatically

46. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) functions under the administrative control of which of the following?

    1. A Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
    2. B NITI Aayog
    3. C Ministry of Commerce and Industry
    4. D Ministry of Rural Development

47. Which of the following bodies is primarily responsible for the oversight of the financial records of the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust in the current investigation?

    1. A Comptroller and Auditor General of India
    2. B Central Bureau of Investigation
    3. C Enforcement Directorate
    4. D Special Investigation Team (SIT)