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5 July 2026

Bihar's plan for fast-track courts

The establishment of fast-track courts and the integration of technology into the criminal justice system are specific governance and judicial reforms directly relevant to GS2 syllabus themes regarding the functioning of the judiciary and accountability measures.

1 min read Day 1 of 4 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Bihar government announced the establishment of 100 new Fast Track Courts (FTCs) to expedite the resolution of criminal cases.
  • The initiative emphasizes the need for better coordination between the judiciary, police, and the executive branch.
  • The state government is integrating technology and Artificial Intelligence into the criminal justice system.
  • Infrastructure upgrades include providing police stations with CCTV systems, digital tools, and scientific investigation facilities.
  • The policy aims to strengthen public trust in the judicial system through prompt case resolution.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 4 in Expansion and implementation of Fast Track Special Courts, which has been running since 5 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of Fast Track Courts in reducing judicial pendency and ensuring the right to a speedy trial in the Indian criminal justice system. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The integration of technology and Artificial Intelligence in the investigation and prosecution process is essential for the effective implementation of new criminal laws. Analyze the challenges and opportunities in digitizing the criminal justice infrastructure in India. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following is a primary objective of establishing Fast Track Courts (FTCs) in the Indian judicial system?