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9 July 2026

India's LNG regasification capacity growth

The growth of LNG regasification capacity is a critical component of India's energy security and infrastructure development, directly aligning with GS3 syllabus requirements regarding energy infrastructure and economic growth.

1 min read 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • India became the fourth largest market for LNG regasification capacity globally in 2025, surpassing Spain.
  • Total regasification capacity added in 2025 was 52.5 mtpa across eight terminals.
  • Dahej LNG (17.5 mtpa) is India's only ultra-large facility and the sixth largest globally.
  • Two projects commissioned in 2025: Chhara LNG (5 mtpa, new onshore) and Dabhol LNG expansion (increased to 5 mtpa via new breakwater infrastructure).
  • Breakwater infrastructure at Dabhol enables year-round, uninterrupted operations by eliminating monsoon-related downtime.
  • Four projects currently under construction (one new, three expansions) are expected to add 11.3 mtpa by 2028.
  • IEA forecasts a 60% increase in India's natural gas consumption by 2030, driven by city gas, industry, and power sectors.
  • Regasification utilisation rate declined to 47% in 2025 (from 58% in 2024) due to increased capacity and lower summer imports.
  • Asia led global capacity additions in 2025, with China (15.1 mtpa) and India (7.1 mtpa) contributing significantly.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of expanding LNG regasification infrastructure in achieving India's energy transition goals and enhancing energy security. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The expansion of LNG regasification capacity is critical for meeting India's projected 60% growth in natural gas consumption by 2030. Analyze the challenges in optimizing the utilization of this infrastructure and the role of technological interventions like breakwater construction in ensuring operational efficiency. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following statements regarding India's LNG regasification capacity in 2025 is correct?