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250 words
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10 July 2026

CISF operations against illegal coal mining

The topic provides a practical example of inter-agency coordination and enforcement of the MMDR Act, which serves as useful context for questions regarding natural resource management, internal security, and governance transparency.

1 min read Day 1 of 2 1 questions 2 prelims

Notes

  • CISF conducted coordinated operations between July 4 and 8, 2026, targeting illegal coal mining in Jharkhand and West Bengal.
  • Over 428.34 metric tonnes of illegally mined, stored, or transported coal were recovered.
  • Operations were conducted in the coalfields of Bharat Coking Coal Limited (BCCL), Eastern Coalfields Limited (ECL), and Central Coalfields Limited (CCL).
  • Enforcement actions included the registration of four FIRs, the seizure of one Hyva truck and 13 motorcycles, and the apprehension of offenders.
  • Operations were intelligence-driven and conducted in coordination with Coal India subsidiaries, local police, and district administration.
  • Legal proceedings are being initiated under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (MMDR Act).
  • The initiative aligns with the government's 'zero coal leakage' policy aimed at safeguarding national mineral resources and enhancing transparency.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 2 in Illegal coal mining operations in Northeast India, which has been running since 10 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Illegal mining of mineral resources poses a significant challenge to national economic security and environmental sustainability. Discuss the role of inter-agency coordination in curbing such activities under the framework of the MMDR Act, 1957. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. The 'zero coal leakage' initiative is primarily aimed at:

  2. Under which legislative framework are legal proceedings initiated against illegal coal mining and transportation in India?