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12 July 2026

MHA directive on Vande Mataram

The topic involves a proposed amendment to the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, which is a specific statutory development relevant to constitutional and legal studies.

1 min read Day 1 of 16 1 questions 2 prelims

Notes

  • The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has directed States and Central Ministries to ensure Vande Mataram is played before Jana Gana Mana at official events.
  • The directive mandates strict adherence to correct script, text, and diction/pronunciation for both the National Song and National Anthem.
  • Official instructions specify that all six stanzas of Vande Mataram (approx. 3.10 minutes) should be performed.
  • Vande Mataram was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and published in the novel Anandamath in the 1880s.
  • The Indian National Congress adopted the first two stanzas for its gatherings in 1937.
  • The Union Cabinet has approved an amendment to the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, to include Vande Mataram under its protection.
  • Existing provisions of the 1971 Act cover the National Anthem, National Flag, and the Constitution, with penalties including up to three years imprisonment, a fine, or both.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 16 in Legislative protection for the National Song Vande Mataram, which has been running since 12 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, in upholding the sanctity of national symbols in India. How does the proposed inclusion of the National Song within its ambit reflect the evolving framework of national identity and constitutional morality? 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following is currently covered under the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971?

  2. Who authored the National Song 'Vande Mataram'?