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14 July 2026

Assembly by-elections in Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat

While the specific by-elections are routine political events, the mention of disqualification due to criminal conviction provides context for the application of the Representation of the People Act.

1 min read Day 3 of 8 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Assembly by-elections scheduled for July 30 in Bankipur (Bihar), Datia (Madhya Pradesh), and Manjalpur (Gujarat).
  • Counting of votes for all three constituencies is scheduled for August 3.
  • Vacancies in Bankipur arose due to the incumbent moving to the Rajya Sabha.
  • Vacancy in Datia resulted from the disqualification of an MLA following a conviction in a criminal case.
  • Vacancy in Manjalpur was caused by the death of the incumbent MLA.
  • The Representation of the People Act governs the disqualification of legislators upon conviction for specific offenses.
  • Candidates are required to file formal nominations with the District Collector/Returning Officer.

Part of a longer story

This is day 3 of 8 in Election Commission bypoll scheduling and regulations, which has been running since 3 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the constitutional and legal provisions regarding the disqualification of members of the State Legislature upon conviction for criminal offenses. How does this mechanism ensure the integrity of the electoral process? 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The frequent occurrence of by-elections necessitates a robust framework for the Election Commission of India. Examine the role of the Election Commission in maintaining the sanctity of the democratic process during by-elections and the challenges posed by the sudden vacancy of legislative seats. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, which of the following grounds can lead to the disqualification of a member of a State Legislative Assembly?

Syllabus

Topics

Sources

250words.in · https://250words.in/daily/2026-07-14/assembly-by-elections-in-bihar-madhya-pradesh-and-gujarat