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22 July 2026

Madhya Pradesh Uniform Civil Code Bill

The Uniform Civil Code is a major constitutional and legal issue directly linked to Article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy and has significant implications for secularism and personal laws in India.

1 min read Day 3 of 3 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly passed the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) 2026 Bill via voice vote during the Monsoon Session.
  • The legislation aims to criminalise polygamy and nikah halala.
  • The Bill mandates the registration of live-in relationships.
  • The legislation includes an exemption for the state's tribal population.
  • Proponents argue the legislation is intended to ensure legal equality across different religious communities.
  • Opponents have raised concerns regarding potential conflicts with fundamental rights related to culture and education.

Part of a longer story

This is day 3 of 3 in Madhya Pradesh Uniform Civil Code Bill, which has been running since 20 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the constitutional implications of implementing a Uniform Civil Code at the state level, particularly concerning the balance between Article 44 and the protection of cultural diversity under Article 29 of the Indian Constitution. 150 words
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  2. The debate over a Uniform Civil Code often highlights the tension between the Directive Principles of State Policy and the Fundamental Rights of religious minorities. Critically examine the challenges in harmonising personal laws with the constitutional goal of gender equality and a unified legal framework. 250 words
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Prelims

  1. Which of the following provisions is included in the Madhya Pradesh Uniform Civil Code 2026 Bill as mentioned in the recent legislative session?