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26 July 2026

Houthi missile and drone attacks on Saudi Arabia

The conflict impacts global energy security and maritime trade routes like the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which are critical to India's energy imports and economic interests, serving as useful context for questions on international security and energy infrastructure.

1 min read Day 2 of 10 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Houthi rebels launched missile and drone attacks on Saudi Arabian Aramco facilities in Yanbu and Jizan.
  • The attacks were stated as a retaliatory measure against Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in Hodeida, Yemen.
  • The Saudi-led coalition claims its strikes in Hodeida targeted military infrastructure linked to threats against commercial shipping.
  • Houthis have threatened to close the Bab el-Mandeb Strait to Saudi-linked shipping, posing risks to global maritime trade.
  • The conflict occurs amidst heightened regional tensions involving the U.S. and Iran regarding control of the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Iran's Foreign Ministry has publicly advocated for diplomacy and dialogue to resolve the Yemen conflict, distancing itself from recent military escalations.

Part of a longer story

This is day 2 of 10 in Yemen Houthi rebel conflict and regional security, which has been running since 6 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. The security of maritime chokepoints in West Asia is critical for global energy stability. In the context of recent escalations in the Red Sea, analyze the geopolitical implications of non-state actors targeting strategic shipping lanes. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The ongoing conflict in Yemen has evolved into a complex regional proxy struggle with significant consequences for international maritime security. Discuss the challenges in maintaining the freedom of navigation in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait and the role of regional diplomacy in mitigating these threats. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which has been a point of contention in recent regional conflicts, connects which of the following bodies of water?