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28 July 2026

Kargil Vijay Diwas commemorations

The topic provides significant data points on defence indigenisation and macroeconomic management by the RBI, which are directly relevant to GS3 and GS2 syllabus themes.

1 min read Day 13 of 15 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Kargil Vijay Diwas commemorates the victory of the Indian Armed Forces in the 1999 Kargil War.
  • Defence Minister stated that future dialogue with Pakistan will be restricted to the issue of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).
  • India has achieved significant progress in defence indigenisation, with domestic manufacturing now accounting for approximately 65% of defence equipment, compared to 30-35% previously.
  • The RBI Governor emphasized that inflation control remains the primary mandate of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) over growth support.
  • RBI reported that recent measures to attract foreign capital have mobilized nearly $32 billion, primarily through FCNR(B) deposits, and over $7 billion in government securities since June.
  • The RBI maintains that the rupee is not overvalued and that recent depreciation is driven by global geopolitical tensions, dollar strength, and emerging market volatility rather than weak economic fundamentals.
  • The RBI utilizes a data-dependent approach to manage the growth-inflation trade-off.

Part of a longer story

This is day 13 of 15 in Amarnath Yatra 2026, which has been running since 1 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of defence indigenisation in enhancing India's strategic autonomy and national security preparedness. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. Examine the challenges faced by the Reserve Bank of India in balancing inflation control with the need to support economic growth amidst volatile global capital flows and geopolitical uncertainty. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. What is the primary mandate of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Reserve Bank of India?