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30 July 2026

UN report on West Bank settler violence

While the ICJ opinion and UN report are significant international developments, they lack a direct impact on India's national interests, making them useful only as contextual examples for broader discussions on international law and global conflict.

1 min read Day 2 of 2 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The UN human rights office reports that settler violence and territorial annexation in the West Bank have reached an all-time high.
  • In July 2024, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued a non-binding advisory opinion declaring Israel's decades-long occupation of Palestinian territory illegal.
  • The ICJ stated that Israel is under an obligation to end its unlawful presence in the West Bank as rapidly as possible.
  • The UN reports an increase in the number of settlements and outposts in the West Bank.
  • Violence in the West Bank has surged significantly following the commencement of the Gaza war on October 7, 2023.

Part of a longer story

This is day 2 of 2 in UN investigations into Israeli occupation and human rights in Palestinian territories, which has been running since 1 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of the International Court of Justice's advisory opinions in the context of international law and the resolution of long-standing territorial disputes. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The ongoing instability in West Asia poses significant challenges to regional security and international humanitarian law. Analyze the role of international institutions in addressing the humanitarian crisis and the complexities involved in enforcing judicial mandates in occupied territories. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which international body issued a non-binding advisory opinion in July 2024 regarding the legality of the occupation of Palestinian territory?