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31 July 2026

World Gold Council data on Indian gold demand

The World Gold Council report is a recognized, authoritative data source frequently used in economic analysis to understand trends in India's current account deficit, investment patterns, and consumer demand.

1 min read Day 1 of 2 2 questions 2 prelims

Notes

  • World Gold Council (WGC) data for Q1FY27 indicates a 6% YoY decline in overall Indian gold demand to 131.4 tonnes.
  • Jewellery demand fell 15% YoY to 75.1 tonnes, though value increased by 34% to ₹1,13,210 crore due to high prices.
  • Bar and coin demand rose 9% YoY to 50.3 tonnes, with value increasing 73% to ₹75,750 crore.
  • Gold ETF demand surged 49% YoY to 4.2 tonnes, with value rising 136% to ₹6,300 crore.
  • Total gold imports declined 23% YoY to 98.1 tonnes; gold recycling fell 17% YoY to 19.2 tonnes.
  • Average quarterly gold price rose to $4,506.3/oz from $3,280.4/oz in the year-ago period.
  • Domestic price (INR/10g) averaged ₹1,50,744.8 compared to ₹94,875.9 in the previous year.
  • Geopolitical factors, specifically the West Asia conflict, contributed to price volatility and high gold prices.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 2 in Trends in Indian Gold Demand, which has been running since 31 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Analyze the shifting trends in Indian gold demand, specifically the transition from physical jewellery consumption to financialized gold investment products like ETFs. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. How do global geopolitical conflicts influence domestic commodity markets in India? Discuss with reference to the recent trends in gold demand and price volatility. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. According to the World Gold Council data for Q1FY27, which segment of gold demand in India witnessed the highest percentage growth in value terms?

  2. What was the primary trend observed in India's gold imports during Q1FY27 compared to the year-ago period?