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6 August 2026

Karnataka High Court ruling on 'right to be forgotten'

This is a significant judicial ruling regarding the 'right to be forgotten' and digital privacy, which directly relates to constitutional rights, judicial functioning, and ethical dilemmas in the digital age.

1 min read Day 2 of 2 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The Karnataka High Court has formally recognised the 'right to be forgotten' in the digital age.
  • The court directed search engines, judicial record-keepers, and police to mask the name of an acquitted individual from online records.
  • The ruling emphasizes that digital search results significantly shape public perception and can inflict civil consequences even after a criminal acquittal.
  • The court defined an acquittal as a 'solemn judicial declaration' of innocence, noting that digital visibility of obsolete accusations undermines this vindication.
  • The case involved an Iranian national acquitted in 2019 of charges under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956, due to police lapses and lack of evidence.
  • The directive applies to the High Court of Karnataka, Bengaluru City Civil Court, State police, Google, and the Indian Kanoon portal.

Part of a longer story

This is day 2 of 2 in Judicial recognition of the right to be forgotten in India, which has been running since 9 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the concept of the 'right to be forgotten' in the context of the digital age and its significance in protecting the right to privacy under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. How does the permanent digital footprint of criminal proceedings, even after acquittal, impact an individual's right to live with dignity? Analyze the role of the judiciary in balancing the public's right to information with an individual's right to privacy in the digital era. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. The 'right to be forgotten', as recently discussed by the Karnataka High Court, is primarily associated with which fundamental right?