Under the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, what is the primary function of the Town Vending Committee (TVC)?

To conduct surveys and designate vending zones and pitches

To oversee the national-level policy for urban migration

To manage the criminal prosecution of illegal hawkers

To provide direct financial subsidies to street vendors

Daily

250 words

7/10
Rating

7 August 2026

Mumbai street vendors eviction issues

The topic involves the implementation of a specific central legislation, the Street Vendors Act 2014, and highlights judicial intervention regarding governance and the rights of vulnerable sections, making it a solid case study for GS2.

Notes

The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 mandates the formation of Town Vending Committees (TVCs) to conduct surveys and designate vending zones.
The Bombay High Court directed the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) to issue ID cards to 99,435 authorised hawkers identified in a 2014 survey.
The BMC has issued QR code-enabled ID cards to 51,000 authorised vendors to distinguish them from unauthorised hawkers during anti-encroachment drives.
Implementation challenges include a lack of coordination between municipal authorities and local police, leading to continued eviction of card-holding vendors.
The TVC structure in Mumbai is proposed to consist of eight panels (seven zonal and one apex), with members representing the state government, hawkers' unions, and stakeholders.
The judiciary has noted that the delay in forming TVCs reflects systemic issues in governance rather than mere administrative delays.

Questions

Discuss the significance of the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 in balancing urban planning with the protection of informal sector livelihoods. 150 words

Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min

0 / 150 words 8:00
The implementation of urban governance reforms often faces a disconnect between policy formulation and ground-level execution. Analyze this in the context of the challenges faced by street vendors in metropolitan cities, specifically regarding the role of Town Vending Committees and the enforcement of legal protections. 250 words

Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min

0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

Under the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, what is the primary function of the Town Vending Committee (TVC)?

Syllabus

Topics

Sources

Smart IDs in hand yet facing eviction, say authorised Mumbai vendors

250words.in · https://250words.in/daily/2026-08-07/mumbai-street-vendors-eviction-issues