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13 August 2026

Aravalli mining committee controversy

The topic involves a Supreme Court-appointed high-powered committee and raises significant governance and environmental issues regarding the Aravalli range, which are directly relevant to GS1, GS2, and GS3 syllabus themes.

1 min read Day 3 of 4 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The Aravalli Virasat Jan Abhiyaan (AVJA) is a coalition of environmentalists and activists advocating for the protection of the Aravalli mountain range.
  • A Supreme Court-appointed high-powered committee (HPC) is currently tasked with reporting on mining activities in the Aravalli region.
  • The Aravalli range spans 64 districts across five states: Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Gujarat.
  • Concerns raised by activists include the lack of field visits by the HPC to mining-affected villages and the inadequacy of public hearings held in urban centers.
  • Allegations suggest that public hearing notifications were not effectively disseminated to rural stakeholders, including village sarpanches.
  • Activists report that mining interests have dominated public hearings, leading to intimidation of civil society members and local villagers.
  • The AVJA has requested an extension of the August 31 deadline for the HPC report to facilitate broader consultations with rural communities.

Part of a longer story

This is day 3 of 4 in Aravali Hill Range Conservation and Delineation, which has been running since 23 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. The Aravalli range is a critical ecological barrier for Northern India. Discuss the challenges in balancing industrial mining activities with the preservation of fragile ecosystems and the rights of local communities. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. Public participation is a cornerstone of environmental governance in India. Critically analyze the efficacy of public hearing mechanisms in ensuring inclusive decision-making for projects impacting ecologically sensitive zones. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. The Aravalli mountain range spans across which of the following states/union territories?