In the context of the judicial process, what is the primary function of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) when mandated by a government office memorandum and overseen by the judiciary?

To conduct an independent probe into specific cases and bring them to a logical conclusion

To provide legal counsel to petitioners in the Supreme Court

To replace the existing police force in all criminal investigations

To draft new legislation regarding the management of charitable donations

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18 August 2026

Ram Temple donations misappropriation case

The topic highlights the judiciary's role in overseeing the investigation of public trust funds, serving as a relevant case study for principles of judicial restraint, separation of powers, and probity in the management of charitable donations.

Notes

The Supreme Court of India has adopted a non-interventionist approach regarding the investigation into the alleged misappropriation of donations for the Ram Temple.
A Special Investigation Team (SIT) was constituted by the Uttar Pradesh government via an office memorandum dated July 25, 2026, and taken on record by the Supreme Court on July 27, 2026.
The Court has directed that the SIT must carry the investigation to its logical conclusion.
Bona fide persons and petitioners with suggestions regarding the investigation or the maintenance of donation records are directed to approach the office of the Solicitor-General of India.
The Solicitor-General is tasked with objectively considering these suggestions and forwarding them to the SIT for further action.

Part of a longer story

This is day 22 of 28 in Ram Temple donation embezzlement investigation, which has been running since 24 June 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

Discuss the role of the judiciary in overseeing investigations conducted by state-constituted Special Investigation Teams (SITs). How does this balance the principle of judicial restraint with the need for accountability in public interest matters? 150 words

Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min

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The management of public donations and the transparency of charitable trusts are critical for maintaining public trust in civil society institutions. Analyze the existing legal framework governing the regulation of religious and charitable trusts in India and suggest measures to ensure greater financial accountability and transparency. 250 words

Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min

0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

In the context of the judicial process, what is the primary function of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) when mandated by a government office memorandum and overseen by the judiciary?

Syllabus

Topics

Sources

Ram Temple row: SC says suggestions can be made to Solicitor-General’s office

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