18 August 2026

Supreme Court on Rahul Gandhi assets case

The Supreme Court's clarification on the limits of judicial intervention in investigative processes and the necessity of adhering to the principles of natural justice constitutes a significant legal precedent regarding the separation of powers and judicial functioning.

Questions

1. Discuss the significance of the 'principles of natural justice' in the functioning of the judiciary, particularly when issuing directions for investigation by state agencies. 150 words
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2. Examine the scope and limitations of judicial intervention in the investigative processes of statutory bodies like the CBI and ED. How does the judiciary balance its oversight role with the independent statutory powers of these agencies? 250 words
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Prelims

1. Which of the following best describes the 'principles of natural justice' in the context of judicial proceedings?

   1. A The right of an affected party to be heard and the rule against bias.
   2. B The requirement that all court proceedings must be held in public without exception.
   3. C The mandatory requirement for the Supreme Court to oversee all investigations by the CBI.
   4. D The power of the High Court to initiate criminal proceedings without a formal complaint.