29 August 2026

Puducherry Statehood demand

The demand for statehood for Puducherry directly engages core constitutional and federalism issues regarding the governance structure of Union Territories versus States, which is a recurring theme in UPSC Mains.

Questions

1. Discuss the constitutional status of Union Territories in India and the rationale behind the demand for full statehood by some of these territories. Examine the administrative and legislative constraints faced by Union Territories with a legislature. 150 words
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2. The demand for statehood by Union Territories often highlights the complexities of Indian federalism. Critically analyze the balance of power between the Centre and Union Territories, and discuss whether granting statehood or alternative fiscal arrangements like 'Special Category Status' is a more viable solution for effective governance. 250 words
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Prelims

1. Under the Indian Constitution, which of the following is true regarding the administration of Union Territories?

   1. A The Parliament has no power to make laws for any part of the territory of India not included in a State.
   2. B The Supreme Court has exclusive jurisdiction over all administrative matters of Union Territories.
   3. C All Union Territories have an elected legislative assembly.
   4. D The President of India administers Union Territories through an Administrator appointed by him.