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30 August 2026

Vulture conservation in Dehradun

The topic provides a specific, actionable case study on mitigating human-wildlife conflict and infrastructure-related threats to endangered species, which serves as valuable context for environmental conservation answers.

1 min read Day 1 of 2 1 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Vulture populations in Asia and Africa face existential threats including poisoning, veterinary NSAIDs, food scarcity, and habitat loss.
  • A study in the Journal of Threatened Taxa highlights electrocution from power infrastructure as a significant, underreported threat to vultures.
  • Research conducted in Sudhauwala, Dehradun (2011-2014) recorded 46 vulture deaths due to electrocution near high-tension power lines.
  • Species affected included the Himalayan griffon (Gyps himalayensis), Eurasian griffon (Gyps fulvus), and cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus).
  • In April 2015, authorities relocated a livestock carcass dump site 2.4 km away from high-tension power lines to mitigate electrocution risk.
  • Post-relocation monitoring indicated that vultures continued to use the new site with zero recorded mortality events.
  • Relocating carcass dumping sites away from hazardous power infrastructure is proposed as a practical, scalable conservation measure.

Part of a longer story

This is day 1 of 2 in Vulture conservation efforts in India, which has been running since 30 August 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the anthropogenic threats to vulture populations in India. How can site-specific mitigation strategies, such as the relocation of carcass dumping grounds, contribute to their conservation? 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following species was identified as having the highest proportion of electrocution mortality in the Sudhauwala study?