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31 August 2026

OBC demand for unique caste code in Census

The demand for caste-based enumeration in the Census touches upon core issues of social justice, data-driven policy making for vulnerable sections, and the sociological structure of Indian society.

1 min read Day 16 of 18 2 questions

Notes

  • OBC groups are advocating for mandatory caste enumeration in the nationwide Census.
  • A key demand is the assignment of a 'unique code' to every individual caste to ensure scientific accuracy in data collection.
  • Proponents argue that without unique codes and specific columns for OBCs and the General Category, the Census lacks scientific rigor.
  • The demand includes creating distinct columns for OBCs and the General Category, similar to existing provisions for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST).
  • OBC leaders suggest that the Census exercise should be paused until a national consensus on caste-based enumeration is achieved.

Part of a longer story

This is day 16 of 18 in Caste enumeration in Census 2027, which has been running since 7 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the significance of caste-based enumeration in the Census for the effective implementation of social justice policies and reservation frameworks in India. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The demand for a caste-based Census raises critical questions regarding the balance between administrative data collection and social identity. Analyze the challenges and potential benefits of incorporating caste-based data into the national Census framework. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00