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2 September 2026

NCLT stays Subhash Chandra insolvency relief

The case involves the functioning and procedural challenges of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), a key statutory quasi-judicial body, and highlights issues regarding insolvency resolution frameworks and creditor rights.

1 min read Day 3 of 3 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • A five-member Special Bench of the NCLT has stayed an August 25 ruling that approved a personal insolvency repayment plan for Subhash Chandra.
  • The original repayment plan proposed a payment of ₹6.25 crore against admitted claims of ₹22,006.57 crore, representing a haircut of over 99% for creditors.
  • The plan had been supported by creditors holding 80.814% of the voting share.
  • The stay order prevents Mr. Chandra from alienating or disposing of his assets.
  • The Special Bench was constituted by the NCLT President after a split verdict and a subsequent independent ruling by a third member failed to achieve a clear majority.
  • Dissenting creditors, including LIC Housing Finance and Union Bank of India, have challenged the repayment plan before the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT).

Part of a longer story

This is day 3 of 3 in Subhash Chandra Personal Insolvency Proceedings, which has been running since 29 August 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the challenges faced by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in adjudicating personal insolvency cases under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), particularly regarding the resolution of split verdicts. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) aims to balance the interests of creditors and debtors. Critically examine the efficacy of personal insolvency frameworks in India, highlighting the issues of 'haircuts' and the role of the judiciary in ensuring equitable resolution. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which body is responsible for hearing appeals against the orders passed by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT)?