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4 September 2026

Supreme Court on elementary teacher training

This Supreme Court judgment provides a significant judicial interpretation of the Right to Education Act, 2009, by expanding the scope of duty-bearers to include Teacher Education Institutions and the NCTE, which is directly relevant to governance and welfare policy.

1 min read 1 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Supreme Court emphasized that quality teacher training is essential for child development and nation-building.
  • Elementary education (ages 6-14) is an enforceable fundamental right under the Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009.
  • The court identified five original duty-bearers for the right to education: government, local authority, neighbourhood school, parents/guardians, and the teacher.
  • The Supreme Court added two new duty-bearers: Teacher Education Institutions (TEIs) and the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE).
  • TEIs are defined under Section 2(e) of the National Council for Teacher Education Act.
  • The NCTE is mandated to ensure TEIs function effectively, efficiently, and with integrity.

Questions

  1. The Supreme Court has recently expanded the scope of duty-bearers responsible for the fundamental right to elementary education. Discuss the significance of including Teacher Education Institutions (TEIs) and the NCTE in this framework for ensuring quality education. 150 words
    Attempt this โ€” 150 words in 8 min
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Prelims

  1. Under the Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009, which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as one of the original five duty-bearers for safeguarding the fundamental right to elementary education?