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5 September 2026

Conservation of turtles in Haryana

The topic provides a specific case study on biodiversity conservation and pollution threats that can be used as an illustrative example in answers regarding environmental degradation and wildlife protection.

1 min read 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Shri Guru Gorakhnath Community Reserve in Kajalheri, Fatehabad, Haryana, notified in 2019.
  • Habitat for Indian softshell, red-crowned roofed, and Indian peacock turtles (150–200 estimated).
  • Species protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
  • Species listed as threatened on the IUCN Red List.
  • Threats: Untreated sewage discharge, lack of fencing, stray dog predation on eggs, and cattle trampling of nesting banks.
  • Impact: Skin lesions, fungal infections, and blindness in turtles; forced migration leading to roadkill.
  • Proposed mitigation: Sewage diversion, fencing, and construction of raised nesting mounds.

Questions

  1. Discuss the ecological significance of Community Reserves in India and analyze the challenges in managing urban-fringe wildlife habitats with reference to the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The protection of Schedule I species requires a multi-stakeholder approach beyond mere legislative notification. In the context of habitat degradation in protected areas, evaluate the role of local governance and administrative accountability in ensuring effective biodiversity conservation. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following species are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972?

Syllabus

Topics

Sources

250words.in · https://250words.in/daily/2026-09-05/conservation-of-turtles-in-haryana