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9 September 2026

Religious shrine of Tiruvelukkai

The topic provides specific cultural and literary context regarding temple architecture and the philosophical contributions of Vedanta Desika, which can be used as illustrative examples in UPSC Mains answers.

1 min read 1 questions 2 prelims

Notes

  • Tiruvelukkai is a sacred shrine located in Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu.
  • The name Tiruvelukkai is derived from Tamil words 'Vel' (desire) and 'irukkai' (residing), signifying the deity's choice to reside there to bless devotees.
  • The Sanskrit equivalent is 'Kamasika' ('Kama' meaning desire, 'Asika' meaning residing).
  • The presiding deity is Yoga Narasimhar, who is depicted in a yogic pose on the banks of the Vegavathi river.
  • Swami Vedanta Desika composed 'Kamasikashtakam', a set of eight verses glorifying Lord Narasimha.
  • The verses highlight themes such as the Lord's accessibility to humans, his role as an eternal relative, his control over senses, and his dual nature of terrifying fury towards evil and tenderness towards the devotee Prahlada.

Questions

  1. Examine the significance of temple architecture and literary compositions in preserving the cultural and spiritual heritage of medieval South India. 150 words
    Attempt this โ€” 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. The 'Kamasikashtakam' is a literary work dedicated to which deity?

  2. The sacred shrine of Tiruvelukkai is located on the banks of which river?