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10 September 2026

Cognizant green card filings suspension

This event serves as useful context for understanding the challenges faced by the Indian IT sector and the Indian diaspora due to evolving U.S. immigration policies, though it is not a direct policy change or treaty that would be asked about independently.

1 min read 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The U.S. Department of Labour has suspended Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTS) from filing under the Permanent Labour Certification (PERM) programme.
  • The suspension follows an investigation into alleged fraud, though specific details of the allegations remain undisclosed.
  • PERM is a mandatory stage in the U.S. employment-based permanent residency (green card) process.
  • The programme requires the Department of Labour to certify that no qualified U.S. workers are available for a position and that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact the wages or conditions of U.S. workers.
  • Analysts suggest the suspension could lead to talent-retention risks for Cognizant and may signal increased U.S. immigration scrutiny on the H-1B-to-green-card pathway.
  • The move is viewed as a potential shift toward greater local hiring requirements within the U.S. technology industry.

Questions

  1. Examine the significance of the Permanent Labour Certification (PERM) programme in the context of U.S. employment-based immigration and its implications for the global IT services sector. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The increasing scrutiny of visa and labour certification processes by developed nations poses a challenge to the business models of Indian IT firms. Discuss the structural shifts required in the Indian IT industry to mitigate risks associated with changing international immigration policies. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. What is the primary objective of the Permanent Labour Certification (PERM) programme in the United States?