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PM Modi's diplomatic visit to Indonesia

6 entries over 45 days, from 7 July 2026 to 20 August 2026.

01
7 July

PM Modi's visit to Indonesia

  • Prime Minister's three-nation tour includes Indonesia, Australia, and New Zealand.
  • Visit to Indonesia aims to strengthen the Act East Policy, MAHASAGAR Vision, and commitment to a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific.
  • India-Indonesia ties were elevated to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2018.
  • MAHASAGAR stands for Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security Across the Regions.
  • Cultural diplomacy highlighted through visits to the Prambanan Temple complex and performances of Wayang Kulit (shadow puppetry) depicting the Ramayana.
  • President Prabowo Subianto visited India as the chief guest for Republic Day celebrations in January 2025.
02
8 July

Modi's stance on Israel-Palestine conflict

  • India maintains support for a two-state solution to resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict.
  • India emphasizes the role of dialogue and diplomacy in addressing global turbulence and regional conflicts.
  • India and Indonesia expressed deep concern regarding the war in West Asia and its global implications.
  • India and Indonesia support the June 17, 2026, memorandum of understanding between the U.S. and Iran aimed at ending the war in West Asia.
  • Both nations advocate for transit passage through the Strait of Hormuz to be conducted in accordance with international law.
  • India and Indonesia signed 14 agreements, including defense cooperation involving the delivery of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra Mk-1 beyond-visual-range air-to-air missiles.
  • India has expressed interest in partnering with Indonesia for the development of the Sabang Port.
03
8 July

IIM-B campus in Indonesia

  • IIM-Bangalore to establish its first international campus in Indonesia.
  • The campus will be located at the Singhasari Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Malang.
  • Initiative aims to strengthen educational ties between India and the ASEAN region.
  • Focus areas for academic programmes include global supply chains, digital transformation, artificial intelligence, climate and sustainability, and healthcare management.
  • Curriculum design involves collaboration with industry leaders and academicians.
  • The project is part of a broader effort to internationalise India's higher education ecosystem.
04
9 July

India-Indonesia joint restoration of Prambanan Temple

  • India and Indonesia have launched a joint conservation project for the Prambanan Temple complex in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
  • The project is framed as a reflection of enduring civilisational bonds and shared heritage between the two nations.
  • The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is designated as the lead agency for India in this restoration initiative.
  • The Prambanan Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
05
12 July

PM Modi's visit to Prambanan Temple

  • Prambanan Temple, located near Yogyakarta, Indonesia, is a 9th-century UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest Hindu temple complex in the country.
  • The temple houses the trimurti of Vedic Hinduism: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
  • Indonesia's national identity is tied to the Pancasila, the first principle of which is faith in one supreme god (monotheism).
  • To be legally recognised as an agama (religion) in Indonesia, a group must meet three criteria: be strictly monotheistic, possess a recognised holy scripture, and be founded by a prophet.
  • Hinduism in Indonesia was formally recognised as an agama in 1962 after reformers reframed Balinese practice to satisfy the monotheistic requirement.
  • The Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI), founded in 1959, played a key role in recasting Hindu traditions around the concept of a single supreme deity, Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa.
  • Indonesian law mandates a religion column on national identity cards, affecting civil rights including marriage, birth registration, and burial rights.
  • Despite state-mandated monotheism, indigenous practices such as ancestral worship, animal sacrifice, and nature worship persist across various recognised religions in Indonesia.
06
20 August

India's developmental aid to Palestine

  • India has reaffirmed its commitment to a two-state solution regarding the Israel-Palestine conflict.
  • Secretary of the Ministry of External Affairs, Sripriya Ranganathan, visited Ramallah to discuss developmental and health-related cooperation.
  • India is providing support to the Palestinian health sector through the supply of essential medicines and anti-cancer drugs.
  • An Artificial Limb Fitment Camp is part of India's ongoing developmental assistance.
  • India is planning the deployment of a field hospital in the Gaza Strip to address the humanitarian situation.
  • A groundbreaking ceremony was held for a 200-seat super-specialty hospital in Arrabeh, Jenin Governorate, West Bank.

Questions from this story

Newest first. A story that ran for 45 days is exactly the kind the mains paper asks about as one question.

  1. Analyze the significance of India's developmental assistance to Palestine in the context of its broader foreign policy objectives in West Asia. 150 words · 20 August
  2. India's approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict has historically balanced strategic partnerships with humanitarian commitments. Discuss how India's focus on developmental aid, such as healthcare infrastructure, reflects its 'two-state solution' policy and its role as a responsible global stakeholder. 250 words · 20 August
  3. Discuss the challenges faced by minority religious traditions in reconciling indigenous pluralistic practices with state-mandated monotheistic frameworks, with reference to the Indonesian experience. 150 words · 12 July
  4. Examine the role of institutional scaffolding and legal recognition in the evolution of religious identity within a nation-state. How do such frameworks influence the preservation of ancient cultural traditions? 250 words · 12 July
  5. How does the use of 'cultural diplomacy' and the restoration of shared heritage sites strengthen bilateral relations between India and its Southeast Asian partners? Discuss with reference to recent initiatives. 150 words · 9 July
  6. The internationalisation of Indian higher education institutions is a strategic move to enhance India's soft power. Discuss how the establishment of offshore campuses by premier institutes like IIMs can contribute to strengthening India-ASEAN relations. 150 words · 8 July
  7. Examine the role of educational diplomacy in fostering regional integration within the ASEAN framework. How can the export of Indian management and technical expertise through institutional collaborations serve as a catalyst for economic cooperation and human resource development in the Indo-Pacific? 250 words · 8 July
  8. Analyze the significance of the two-state solution as a cornerstone of India's foreign policy in the context of the ongoing instability in West Asia. 150 words · 8 July
  9. Examine the evolving nature of India's strategic partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region, specifically focusing on defense cooperation and maritime infrastructure development as tools of diplomatic engagement. 250 words · 8 July
  10. Discuss the significance of the 'Act East Policy' in strengthening India's strategic and cultural engagement with Southeast Asian nations. 150 words · 7 July
  11. The 'MAHASAGAR' vision reflects India's evolving approach to maritime security in the Indo-Pacific. Analyze how this vision aligns with India's broader foreign policy objectives of ensuring regional stability and inclusive growth. 250 words · 7 July