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Stories

Rajasthan-Haryana Yamuna water-sharing implementation

2 entries over 2 days, from 30 June 2026 to 1 July 2026.

01
30 June

Haryana-Rajasthan Yamuna water project

  • Haryana and Rajasthan signed an agreement for the implementation of the Yamuna Water Project.
  • The project aims to convey Rajasthan's allocated share of Yamuna water via an underground pipeline from the Western Yamuna Canal.
  • The water allocation is based on the 1994 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) regarding the sharing of utilisable surface waters of the Upper Yamuna Basin.
  • Signatories to the 1994 MoU include Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, and the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
  • Uttarakhand was included in the 1994 MoU following its creation in 2000.
  • The project is intended to resolve water-sharing issues between Haryana and Rajasthan that have persisted for nearly three decades.
02
1 July

Rajasthan-Haryana Yamuna water-sharing agreement

  • Rajasthan and Haryana signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to implement the 1994 Upper Yamuna River Board (UYRB) agreement.
  • The agreement aims to provide water to the water-scarce Shekhawati region of Rajasthan.
  • The UYRB agreement is a long-standing inter-state water-sharing framework that has faced implementation delays over several decades.
  • Issues persist regarding the delivery of water under the Rajiv-Longowal Accord, specifically involving a pending share of 0.8 million cubic metres of water.
  • Inter-state river water disputes remain a challenge in India, often involving complex negotiations between state governments and the Centre.
  • Concerns have been raised regarding the efficiency of canal infrastructure and the maintenance of water supply systems during repair periods.

Questions from this story

Newest first. A story that ran for 2 days is exactly the kind the mains paper asks about as one question.

  1. Discuss the constitutional and institutional mechanisms available for the resolution of inter-state river water disputes in India. How can the implementation of long-pending agreements be accelerated to ensure equitable water distribution? 150 words · 1 July
  2. The federal structure of India often faces challenges in managing shared natural resources like river water. Analyze the role of inter-state river boards in balancing the competing interests of states and the necessity of cooperative federalism in addressing water scarcity. 250 words · 1 July
  3. Discuss the significance of inter-state water sharing agreements in the context of federalism and sustainable water management in India, with reference to the Upper Yamuna Basin. 150 words · 30 June