Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

Why it matters

• Aims to modernize the criminal justice framework by consolidating and streamlining provisions related to offences and penalties.
• Introduces structural changes to the classification of crimes to align with contemporary societal values and administrative requirements.
• Reflects a shift toward prioritizing victim-centric justice and addressing emerging forms of criminality not explicitly covered under previous statutes.

How it is asked

Focus on the transition from the Indian Penal Code to the BNS, specifically analyzing changes in sentencing philosophy, the introduction of new categories of offences, and the implications for judicial interpretation and police investigation procedures.