Topics
250 words
Topic

Data Privacy

Data privacy is a branch of data protection that addresses the proper handling, processing, storage, and usage of personal information, ensuring that individuals maintain control over their digital footprint and the extent to which their data is shared with third parties.

Why it matters

  • Protects individual autonomy and prevents unauthorized profiling or surveillance.
  • Mitigates risks associated with identity theft, financial fraud, and data breaches.
  • Fosters public trust in digital governance and the burgeoning digital economy.
  • Balances the necessity of data-driven innovation with the fundamental right to privacy.

How it is asked

Focus on the evolution of the legal framework surrounding data protection, the tension between state security interests and individual privacy rights, and the constitutional interpretation of privacy as a fundamental right under Article 21.