Defence and Security

Why it matters

• Ensures the continuity of state functions and the protection of critical infrastructure against conventional and cyber-physical threats.
• Facilitates the modernization of military assets and the promotion of indigenous manufacturing to reduce strategic dependence on foreign suppliers.
• Balances the requirement for robust border management with the necessity of maintaining regional stability and diplomatic engagement.
• Addresses the evolving nature of threats including intelligence gathering, maritime security, and the protection of economic interests in the global commons.

How it is asked

Focus on the shift from purely territorial defense to a comprehensive security approach, the role of self-reliance in defense procurement, and the civil-military coordination required for internal security management.