Democracy

Why it matters

• Ensures political accountability and transparency in the functioning of state institutions.
• Provides a institutional framework for the peaceful resolution of societal conflicts through deliberation and consensus.
• Facilitates the protection of minority rights and promotes inclusive policy-making processes.
• Empowers citizens to participate in decision-making, thereby enhancing the legitimacy of the government.

How it is asked

Focus on the distinction between direct and representative democracy, the role of independent institutions in upholding democratic values, and the challenges posed by issues like digital misinformation and political polarization.