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250 words
Topic

Ethics in Technology

Ethics in technology refers to the systematic study and application of moral principles and value-based frameworks to the design, development, deployment, and governance of emerging digital tools, including artificial intelligence, data analytics, and automated decision-making systems.

Why it matters

  • Ensures the alignment of technological progress with fundamental human rights, privacy, and social equity.
  • Mitigates risks associated with algorithmic bias, lack of transparency, and the erosion of individual autonomy.
  • Facilitates the development of robust regulatory frameworks that balance innovation with public safety and accountability.
  • Addresses the ethical dilemmas posed by the digital divide and the societal impact of automation on labor markets.

How it is asked

Focus on the intersection of technology and GS Paper IV (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude), specifically regarding the accountability of autonomous systems, data protection, and the moral responsibility of stakeholders in the digital ecosystem.