Evolutionary Biology

Why it matters

• Provides the foundational framework for understanding the interconnectedness of all living organisms and their adaptation to changing environments.
• Informs modern medical research, particularly in understanding antibiotic resistance, viral mutations, and the genetic basis of hereditary diseases.
• Offers critical insights into biodiversity conservation and the long-term impacts of ecological shifts on species survival.

How it is asked

Candidates should focus on the mechanisms of evolution, the synthesis of genetics and natural selection, and the application of these principles in environmental management and public health policy.