History of Indian Painting

Why it matters

• Serves as a visual repository of India's philosophical, religious, and courtly history.
• Demonstrates the synthesis of indigenous techniques with Persian, Central Asian, and European artistic influences.
• Highlights the transition from collective mural-based traditions to individualized manuscript and miniature painting styles.

How it is asked

Focus on the distinct features, thematic elements, and patronage patterns of major schools such as Ajanta, Mughal, Rajput, Pahari, and Tanjore paintings, while identifying the regional variations in technique and material usage.