Maternal Health

Maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, encompassing the physiological, psychological, and social dimensions of well-being required to ensure a safe and healthy reproductive experience.

Why it matters

It is a critical indicator of a nation's public health infrastructure and the efficacy of its primary healthcare delivery systems.
Ensuring maternal health is fundamental to achieving broader sustainable development goals related to gender equality and poverty reduction.
The reduction of preventable maternal mortality is a core objective of national health policies aimed at improving life expectancy and human capital development.

How it is asked

Focus on the structural challenges in maternal healthcare, such as the availability of skilled birth attendants, the accessibility of emergency obstetric care, and the impact of socio-economic determinants on health outcomes in the context of national health missions.

In the syllabus

In the news

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