Meghalaya

Why it matters

• Serves as a critical gateway for India's Act East Policy, sharing an international border with Bangladesh.
• Possesses a distinct governance framework under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution, which empowers autonomous district councils to manage local affairs.
• Represents a biodiversity hotspot with significant potential in eco-tourism and sustainable forest management.
• Features a unique matrilineal social system where lineage and inheritance are traced through the female line.

How it is asked

Focus on the constitutional provisions of the Sixth Schedule, the implications of border management with Bangladesh, and the socio-economic challenges of balancing traditional tribal governance with modern administrative requirements.