National Integration

National integration refers to the psychological and social process of unifying diverse groups within a nation-state, fostering a sense of shared identity, solidarity, and loyalty to the country that transcends regional, linguistic, religious, and ethnic differences.

Why it matters

It acts as a prerequisite for internal security and the prevention of secessionist tendencies or communal discord.
It facilitates the effective implementation of uniform socio-economic policies by minimizing regional disparities and parochial interests.
It strengthens the democratic fabric by promoting constitutional morality and collective commitment to national development goals.

How it is asked

Focus on the constitutional provisions (such as Article 51A), the role of institutional bodies like the National Integration Council, and the challenges posed by regionalism, communalism, and linguistic chauvinism in the context of Indian federalism.

In the syllabus

In the news

Har Ghar Tiranga campaign 18 August

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