Sustainable Tourism

Sustainable tourism refers to a model of travel and hospitality management that seeks to minimize the negative environmental, social, and economic impacts of tourism while maximizing the benefits for local communities and preserving cultural heritage for future generations.

Why it matters

Promotes the conservation of biodiversity and natural ecosystems in ecologically sensitive zones.
Ensures that tourism revenue directly contributes to local livelihood generation and infrastructure development.
Mitigates the risks of over-tourism and cultural commodification in heritage sites.
Aligns national tourism policies with global climate action and sustainability goals.

How it is asked

Focus on the balance between economic development and environmental stewardship, specifically regarding the carrying capacity of tourist destinations and the role of community-based tourism in rural development.

In the syllabus

Conservation, environmental pollution, degradation GS3

In the news

Himalayan flora and tourism 17 July

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