Urbanisation

Why it matters

• Acts as a primary engine of economic growth by concentrating labor, capital, and innovation in industrial and service sectors.
• Facilitates improved access to public services such as healthcare, education, and modern infrastructure.
• Presents significant governance challenges including the management of informal settlements, waste disposal, and sustainable resource allocation.
• Influences social transformation by altering traditional family structures and promoting diverse cultural integration.

How it is asked

Focus on the relationship between urban planning and sustainable development, the impact of migration on urban infrastructure, and the administrative challenges of managing municipal bodies under the constitutional framework.