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22 July 2026

Allahabad High Court split verdict on demolition

The topic involves a significant legal debate regarding the limits of executive power, due process, and the rule of law, which are core themes in constitutional law and ethics for the UPSC Mains.

1 min read Day 6 of 7 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Allahabad High Court Division Bench delivered a split verdict regarding the legality of 'bulldozer action' (demolition of properties) against individuals accused of crimes.
  • The central legal issue involves whether High Courts can mandate additional procedural safeguards for property demolition beyond those already established by the Supreme Court.
  • The case originated from a petition by residents of Hamirpur, UP, alleging that their properties were targeted for demolition following an FIR against a relative under the POCSO Act and the UP Prohibition of Unlawful Religious Conversion Act.
  • Petitioners argued that they were not accused in the criminal case and that the accused held no ownership interest in the threatened properties.
  • The State government contended that the demolition was based on the violation of building norms, specifically that structures were built on Irrigation Department land without approved plans.
  • Due to the split verdict, the matter has been referred to the Chief Justice of the High Court to be placed before a third judge for a final decision.

Part of a longer story

This is day 6 of 7 in Controversy over demolition of religious structures, which has been running since 22 June 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the constitutional implications of administrative demolition of properties in the context of the 'due process of law' and the right to property under Article 300A. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. Examine the role of the judiciary in balancing executive administrative powers with the protection of fundamental rights. How do judicial interventions regarding procedural safeguards in land and property matters uphold the rule of law in India? 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. In the event of a split verdict by a Division Bench of a High Court, what is the standard procedure for resolving the legal deadlock?