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30 July 2026

Bhojshala-Kamal Maula mosque dispute

The topic involves ongoing judicial intervention in a sensitive communal dispute, which serves as context for understanding the role of the judiciary in managing law and order and religious rights, though it is not a landmark constitutional judgment.

1 min read Day 4 of 5 1 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • The Bhojshala-Kamal Maula mosque complex is currently the subject of a legal dispute regarding access and usage rights.
  • The Supreme Court of India is overseeing the matter, with a Bench headed by the Chief Justice of India.
  • On July 14, the Supreme Court directed Madhya Pradesh state authorities to identify an open space 'near and adjacent' to the disputed complex for the Muslim community to offer Friday namaz.
  • The Muslim petitioners have contested the state's proposed alternative site, arguing that the currently allotted land is 1.3 km away, failing to meet the 'near and adjacent' criteria set by the Court.
  • The state government has cited 'law and order' concerns as the primary reason for rejecting sites closer to the complex.
  • The petitioners have suggested utilizing land belonging to a nearby dargah as an alternative, a proposal the state government opposes due to security and public order apprehensions.

Part of a longer story

This is day 4 of 5 in Bhojshala complex dispute, which has been running since 14 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. Discuss the role of the judiciary in balancing the right to freedom of religion under Article 25 with the state's obligation to maintain public order in cases of disputed religious sites. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00

Prelims

  1. Which Article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion?