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18 August 2026

Bihar Police affidavit on NEET-UG protest violence

The incident highlights critical issues regarding police conduct, standard operating procedures for law enforcement, and judicial oversight of executive actions, which are relevant for GS2 and GS3 governance and security modules.

1 min read Day 16 of 25 2 questions 1 prelims

Notes

  • Bihar Police submitted an affidavit to the Supreme Court regarding the use of force during NEET-UG protest violence.
  • Police admitted to the use of an AK-47 rifle by a trapped constable, firing four rounds in the air.
  • Police acknowledged the AK-47 is a platoon-level weapon intended for special operations, not standard law-and-order situations.
  • A 9mm pistol was used by another officer to disperse the mob.
  • Police reported three protesters sustained minor firearm injuries, though denied these were caused by the AK-47.
  • Ballistic examinations are underway to determine the source and circumstances of the injuries.
  • The Director-General of Police issued specific instructions on August 1 regarding the use of AK-47s to prevent future misuse.
  • Police stated that no coercive measures are being taken against students without prior criminal antecedents.
  • Electronic evidence of the incident has been preserved for investigation.

Part of a longer story

This is day 16 of 25 in Protests against police conduct and state security measures, which has been running since 25 July 2026. Reading it whole is usually worth more than reading today alone — the exam asks how something developed.

Questions

  1. The use of military-grade weaponry in civil law-and-order situations raises significant concerns regarding police training and standard operating procedures. Discuss the necessity of police reforms to ensure the use of proportionate force in crowd control. 150 words
    Attempt this — 150 words in 8 min
    0 / 150 words 8:00
  2. The maintenance of public order is a delicate balance between protecting public property and upholding the fundamental rights of citizens. Critically examine the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies in managing violent protests and the role of the judiciary in ensuring accountability for the use of force. 250 words
    Attempt this — 250 words in 11 min
    0 / 250 words 11:00

Prelims

  1. Which of the following best describes the official stance of the Bihar Police regarding the use of an AK-47 during the NEET-UG protest violence as per their affidavit to the Supreme Court?