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Himachal Pradesh's claims on BBMB power share and Chandigarh

2 entries over 35 days, from 27 June 2026 to 31 July 2026.

01
27 June

Himachal Pradesh claims over Chandigarh and power projects

  • Himachal Pradesh claims a 7.19% share in the Union Territory of Chandigarh based on the Punjab Reorganization Act, 1966.
  • The claim is predicated on the population ratio of the areas transferred to Himachal Pradesh as a successor state to the erstwhile Punjab.
  • The Himachal Pradesh government is seeking settlement of long-pending dues related to the Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB).
  • The state is demanding the return of the Shanan Hydroelectric Project, located in Mandi district.
  • The state argues the Shanan project area was not part of the territories transferred under Section 2(n) of the Punjab Reorganization Act, 1966.
  • The 99-year lease for the Shanan project reportedly expired on March 2, 2024.
02
31 July

BBMB share dispute settlement

  • The Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) share dispute involves outstanding electricity dues owed to Himachal Pradesh by Punjab and Haryana.
  • The dispute concerns 13,066 million units of electricity arrears accumulated since 1966.
  • Since November 1, 2011, Himachal Pradesh has been receiving a 7.19% share of electricity from BBMB projects.
  • The Centre has proposed a cashless settlement mechanism to resolve the long-pending dues.
  • The proposal suggests that Punjab and Haryana compensate Himachal Pradesh in energy terms rather than monetary payments due to a lack of consensus on electricity pricing.
  • A proposed adjustment involves offsetting Himachal Pradesh's ₹420 crore liability to Punjab and Haryana against the outstanding 13,066 million units of electricity.

Questions from this story

Newest first. A story that ran for 35 days is exactly the kind the mains paper asks about as one question.

  1. Examine the role of the Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) in inter-state resource sharing and discuss the challenges in resolving long-standing water and energy disputes between partner states. 150 words · 31 July
  2. Inter-state water and energy disputes often test the principles of cooperative federalism in India. In light of the recent developments regarding BBMB arrears, analyze the mechanisms available for the judicial and executive resolution of such disputes and suggest ways to ensure sustainable resource management. 250 words · 31 July
  3. Discuss the constitutional and legal challenges associated with the reorganization of states in India, with particular reference to the distribution of assets and liabilities between successor states under the Punjab Reorganization Act, 1966. 150 words · 27 June
  4. Inter-state disputes over water and power resources often strain the federal structure of India. Analyze the role of statutory bodies and the judiciary in resolving such disputes, and suggest mechanisms to ensure equitable resource sharing while maintaining cooperative federalism. 250 words · 27 June