Labour Laws

Why it matters

• Provides a legal framework to protect workers from exploitation and ensure fair wages and safe working conditions.
• Balances the interests of capital and labour to maintain industrial peace and promote economic productivity.
• Facilitates the formalization of the workforce by mandating social security benefits and dispute resolution mechanisms.

How it is asked

Focus on the shift from multiple fragmented acts to consolidated labour codes, the constitutional basis for labour as a concurrent subject, and the challenges of balancing ease of doing business with the protection of labour rights.